Bonners Ferry,
Idaho
Back in the year 1863, thousands of
prospectors flooded from the west on route to the North, over the course
now know as the Wildhorse Trail. This sudden movement had been inspired
by the discovery of large amounts of gold in the East Kootenais of
British Columbia. In 1864 a man by the name of Edwin Bonner, as an
enterprising merchant, constructed the ferry where the trail crossed the
broad Kootenai River. Following this, in 1875 Richard Fry leased the
business, and despite the change the location retained the name of the
original founder, soon thereafter becoming the town know as Bonners
Ferry.
With mines to the north, the community of Bonners Ferry began to
flourish in the 1800's as a supplier. “Midge”, the Norwegian-built
steamer, launched in 1883 and operated for the next 25 years carrying
passengers and freight between the areas of Bonners Ferry and British
Columbia. The Great Northern Railroad, hereby, was built in the year
1892, followed soon after by the Spokane International and the Kootenai
Valley lines.
Bonners Ferry Map>> |
History of Bonners Ferry
The town of Bonners Ferry was formally
established in 1893. This took place along the
south bank of Kootenai. At the time, a few
ranches and homesteads were scattered along the
valley. The development of numerous mines was in
process, along in the nearby mountains. This
includes the Continental Mine in the Selkirks.
Another flourishing firm was the lumber
industry. Bonners Ferry rapidly was becoming a
booming town, although much of it was still
perched on stilts to avoid the inevitable spring
floods!
Progressing along into the 20th century, Bonners
Ferry became the center of a lumbering and
farming-based community. The valley land became
drained and barricaded. The “Nile of the North”
became the newest term for the rich Kootenai
Valley. As far as the Bonners Ferry lumber was
concerned, they grew to be one of the world's
largest lumber mills! Downtown steadily became
more inhabited as buildings were put in place,
replacing their predecessors on stilts. As far
as the now, much of Main Street still dates from
this initial period of solid, permanent labor.
Thanks to the explorer Edwin Bonner, you may now
visit this steadily growing community!
Bonners Ferry today is a naturally beautiful
environment in a relaxed atmosphere. A visitor
need only experience the quiet streams, the
peaceful alpine lakes, and the majestic forested
mountains abundant in wildlife to truly fall in
love with this area. Entertainment can come from
the most genuine of times, through enjoying the
land. Fishing, horseback riding, cross country
skiing, target and trap shooting, square
dancing, whitewater rafting, golfing, canoeing,
swimming, camping, bird watching, photography,
the growing community of Bonners Ferry continues
to be a family-based environment.
In the words of Mayor Darrell Kerby, “We are a
community that cherishes its past and embraces
its future – a future that is being forged by
coalitions of diverse groups that make up the
unique fabric of Bonners Ferry, newcomers and
old-timers alike.”
We couldn't have said it better.
For an even closer look on the local history of
Bonners Ferry, please visit the Boundary county
free museum on Main street, open in the months
of May-August, to view a collection of more than
10,000 items of Bonners history!
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